Fourier series
Add sines and cosines to approximate a periodic function, and change the number of terms N to watch convergence and the Gibbs phenomenon.
6 pieces about this concept, across works, topic guides, and exam visualizations.
Add sines and cosines to approximate a periodic function, and change the number of terms N to watch convergence and the Gibbs phenomenon.
One rule for the next term can make a partial sum converge or diverge, or send an orbit into a dense cloud of points.
Bars and equal-height rectangles show arithmetic and geometric sequences and the formulas for their sums.
Quarter-circles on squares of Fibonacci side lengths approximate a logarithmic spiral.
Partial sums, stacked areas, and a sine product picture the sum of reciprocal squares, equal to pi squared over 6.